1. 弹性盒 & 网格
  2. 网格模板行

Quick reference

Class
Properties
grid-rows-1grid-template-rows: repeat(1, minmax(0, 1fr));
grid-rows-2grid-template-rows: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
grid-rows-3grid-template-rows: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
grid-rows-4grid-template-rows: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
grid-rows-5grid-template-rows: repeat(5, minmax(0, 1fr));
grid-rows-6grid-template-rows: repeat(6, minmax(0, 1fr));
grid-rows-7grid-template-rows: repeat(7, minmax(0, 1fr));
grid-rows-8grid-template-rows: repeat(8, minmax(0, 1fr));
grid-rows-9grid-template-rows: repeat(9, minmax(0, 1fr));
grid-rows-10grid-template-rows: repeat(10, minmax(0, 1fr));
grid-rows-11grid-template-rows: repeat(11, minmax(0, 1fr));
grid-rows-12grid-template-rows: repeat(12, minmax(0, 1fr));
grid-rows-nonegrid-template-rows: none;
grid-rows-subgridgrid-template-rows: subgrid;

基本用法

¥Basic usage

指定网格中的行

¥Specifying the rows in a grid

使用 grid-rows-* 工具创建具有 n 个大小相同的行的网格。

¥Use the grid-rows-* utilities to create grids with n equally sized rows.

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<div class="grid grid-rows-4 grid-flow-col gap-4">
  <div>01</div>
  <!-- ... -->
  <div>09</div>
</div>

子网格

¥Subgrid

使用 grid-rows-subgrid 工具采用由项目的父项定义的行轨道。

¥Use the grid-rows-subgrid utility to adopt the row tracks defined by the item’s parent.

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<div class="grid grid-rows-4 grid-flow-col gap-4">
  <div>01</div>
  <!-- ... -->
  <div>05</div>
  <div class="grid grid-rows-subgrid gap-4 row-span-3">
      <div class="row-start-2">06</div>
  </div>
  <div>07</div>
  <!-- ... -->
  <div>10</div>
</div>

有条件地应用

悬停、聚焦和其他状态

Tailwind lets you conditionally apply utility classes in different states using variant modifiers. For example, use hover:grid-rows-6 to only apply the grid-rows-6 utility on hover.

<div class="grid grid-rows-2 hover:grid-rows-6">
  <!-- ... -->
</div>

For a complete list of all available state modifiers, check out the Hover, Focus, & Other States documentation.

断点和媒体查询

You can also use variant modifiers to target media queries like responsive breakpoints, dark mode, prefers-reduced-motion, and more. For example, use md:grid-rows-6 to apply the grid-rows-6 utility at only medium screen sizes and above.

<div class="grid grid-rows-2 md:grid-rows-6">
  <!-- ... -->
</div>

To learn more, check out the documentation on Responsive Design, Dark Mode and other media query modifiers.


使用自定义值

¥Using custom values

自定义主题

¥Customizing your theme

默认情况下,Tailwind 包含 grid-template-row 工具,用于创建最多 12 个等宽行的基本网格。你可以通过编辑 tailwind.config.js 文件中的 theme.gridTemplateRowstheme.extend.gridTemplateRows 来自定义这些值。

¥By default, Tailwind includes grid-template-row utilities for creating basic grids with up to 12 equal width rows. You can customize these values by editing theme.gridTemplateRows or theme.extend.gridTemplateRows in your tailwind.config.js file.

你可以在此处直接访问 grid-template-rows CSS 属性,因此你可以根据需要将自定义行值设置为通用或复杂和特定于站点的值。

¥You have direct access to the grid-template-rows CSS property here so you can make your custom rows values as generic or as complicated and site-specific as you like.

tailwind.config.js
module.exports = {
  theme: {
    extend: {
      gridTemplateRows: {
        // Simple 16 row grid
        '16': 'repeat(16, minmax(0, 1fr))',

        // Complex site-specific row configuration
        'layout': '200px minmax(900px, 1fr) 100px',
      }
    }
  }
}

主题定制 文档中了解有关自定义默认主题的更多信息。

¥Learn more about customizing the default theme in the theme customization documentation.

任意值

¥Arbitrary values

If you need to use a one-off grid-template-rows value that doesn’t make sense to include in your theme, use square brackets to generate a property on the fly using any arbitrary value.

<div class="grid grid-rows-[200px_minmax(900px,_1fr)_100px]">
  <!-- ... -->
</div>

Learn more about arbitrary value support in the arbitrary values documentation.